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About The Logo
The green carnation is a former secret symbol of same sex love with an
association to the theatre. Therefore the board of the theatre festival
liked the idea of resurecting it as our emblem.
The following sets out some of the flower's past:
According to the book, The Secret Life of Oscar Wilde by Neil McKenna,
Parisian gays began to wear an artificially dyed green carnation in
1891 as a secret symbol of their sexual preferences.
At the premiere of Lady Windermere’s Fan in February 1892 Wilde
arranged it that a number of men in the audience would wear a dyed
green carnation to arouse public curiousity.
Wilde later went on to claim that it was he who invented the artificial
carnation.
In 1894 a supposed work of fiction was published called the green
carnation. However, it was widely known that the book was more
a ‘documentary’ on the life of Oscar Wilde and his partner Bosie.
According to the same book -
‘The
green carnation to which we have referred is a white carnation, dyed by
plunging the stem in an aqueous solution of the aniline dye called
malachite green. The dye ascends the petals by capillary attraction,
and at the end of twelve hours they are well tinged. A longer immersion
deepens the tint.’
The association between the green
carnation, theatre and gay identity continued even after the trial and
death of Oscar Wilde. For example consider the song 'Green Carnation' from the 1929 musical 'Bitter Sweet' by Noel Coward -
"Pretty boys, witty boys, You may sneer At our disintegration. Haughty boys, naughty boys, Dear, dear, dear! Swooning with affectation... And as we are the reason For the "Nineties" being gay, We all wear a green carnation."
—Noel Coward, 1929 , Bitter Sweet
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